Christian Doppler Laboratory for
Automated Software Engineering

Plux.NET
A Platform for Building Plug-in Systems Under .NET

Plux.NET is a plug-in platform for .NET which allows you to build extensible applications consisting of an ultra-thin core and a set of extensions that can be plugged into designated slots of the core or other extensions at run time.

Plux.NET uses the metaphor of slots and extensions. A slot specifies a contract for extending a piece of software (called the host), and an extension is a plug-in component (i.e. a .NET assembly) that fills a slot. In essence, a slot declares the kind of information a host expects and extensions provide this information.

In its simplest form, a slot declares an interface as well as a list of parameters with their names and types. An extension provides a class implementing this interface as well as a list of values for the parameters. The host will rely on these parameters to load and integrate the extension. Slots and extensions are specified using .NET attributes.

Let's assume that our host is an application with a graphical user interface that allows menu commands to be installed as extensions. It opens a slot specifying an interface IMenuItem as well as two parameters: Text (for the name of the menu item) and Icon (for the icon to be used in the menu item). An extension is a class implementing IMenuItem. It also provides values for the parameters, e.g. "Print" for the Text parameter and "Print.gif" for the Icon parameter.

For every open slot the platform detects available extensions, loads them, assigns the parameter values to the parameters and notifies the host that owns this slot. The host can then take actions for integrating the extension, e.g., by inserting a new menu item into its menus and linking it to the extension class.

Further Information

Please note that this is an alpha version of Plux. Modifications of features and programming interfaces may happen. The Plux executables are distributed "as is" and without any warranty or license. The sources are not (yet) published, and a license model for them is yet to be defined.

Plux.NET Applications

The following applications are built with Plux.NET.

Contact

Plux.NET Mailing List

reinhard.wolfinger@jku.at - Reinhard Wolfinger

Related Resources

Rule-based Composition Behaviors in Dynamic Plug-in Systems. (Paper APSEC2010)

Testing the Composability of Plug-and-Play Components. (Paper SISY2010)

Adding Genericity to a Plug-in Framework. (Paper GPCE 2010)

Dynamic Application Composition with Plux.NET (Dissertation)

Extending Web Applications with Client and Server Plug-ins (Paper SE2010)

Plug-in Architecture and Design Guidelines for Customizable Enterprise Applications (Paper OOPSLA2008 Doctoral Symposium)

Supporting Runtime System Adaptation through Product Line Engineering and Plug-in Techniques (Paper ICCBSS2008)

Integration Models in a .NET Plug-in Framework (Paper SE2007)

A Component Plug-in Architecture for the .NET Platform (Paper JMLC2006)